Elastic Adhesive Bandage

An elastic adhesive bandage (EAB), also known as an elastic bandage or cohesive bandage, is a versatile medical wrap designed to provide compression, support, and secure wound dressings.

Key characteristics

• Elasticity: EABs are made from stretchy fabric, typically cotton, allowing them to stretch and conform to the body’s contours. This flexibility provides adjustable compression and support while allowing for natural movement. They can stretch significantly, sometimes up to 170% of their resting length.
• Adhesion: EABs are coated with a cohesive adhesive, usually a porous, breathable type like zinc oxide, allowing them to stick to themselves and the skin. The adhesive strength can vary between products, but quality EABs are designed to maintain a secure bond even during activity. Some varieties are latex-free to cater to individuals with allergies or sensitivities.
• Breathability: The porous construction and adhesive coating of EABs promote air circulation and allow moisture to pass through, reducing the risk of skin irritation and maceration, especially with prolonged use.
• Durability and comfort: EABs are typically constructed for durability and resistance to fraying. The soft, breathable materials ensure a comfortable experience for the user.

Uses and benefits

EABs are used for various purposes, including providing support and compression for injured joints, muscles, and ligaments, which helps reduce swelling and pain, particularly in sports injuries, sprains, and strains. They are also effective for securing wound dressings. Athletes use EABs for preventative taping and injury management, and they are utilized in postoperative care to support surgical sites. EABs are also a useful component of first aid kits for immobilization and support in emergencies and are versatile enough for various injuries and even veterinary applications.

In summary, EABs are a versatile tool for medical and athletic uses, offering support and compression with an adhesive backing. Always follow healthcare provider instructions for proper usage.